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Best Medication For ADHD The majority of children and teens who take ADHD medication notice they focus better and are less impulsive. They feel calmer and get on with their school work. Some individuals may experience a slight slowdown in their growth, or an increase in blood pressure or heart rate when taking these medications. Medications are available in different forms like capsules, tablets liquid, patches and pills (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most common stimulant. It is available in three forms: immediate release, extended-release, and sustained-release. Stimulants Stimulants are a type of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These drugs improve concentration and attention by altering neurotransmitters, particularly norepinephrine as well as dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex that is often called the brain's “secretary” because it helps with planning and organizational skills. Stimulants are available in short-acting and long-acting dosages. The short-acting drugs peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken two or three times a throughout the day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates, such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among these. Amphetamines are more potent and last longer, but they all work in similarly in improving concentration and attention. my response are available in extended-release forms. They are a better option since they last from 8 to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Some of these medications are powders that you mix with liquids to make beverages, while some are pills. Finding the right medicine can take some time. Your doctor will observe how you react to various types of medications and will alter the dosage as required. The use of medications should be a part of a complete treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to begin working, but can help you feel more in control and improve your concentration, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, so they can be more secure to use over an extended period of time. They can also be less prone to side effects, such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sex drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine, referred to as Intuniv or clonidine, which are both medications in this group. Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These older tricyclic antidepressants like Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. These medications are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or if they have too many adverse effects. Your doctor can prescribe atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medicines don't have immediate effects however they can reduce impulsivity and improve concentration over time. These medications are in a different class of drugs from the others and can cause negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor might also recommend a low dose of an antidepressant known as bupropion (Wellbutrin) that isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It can cause some unpleasant but not always serious side effects, such as hearing loss or changes in vision.